Criminal Justice

Dr. Thea Hall, Department Chair
256.352.8279
thea.hall@wallacestate.edu

Associate in Applied Science Degree (5 semesters)

Associate in Science Degree - See General Studies

Short-Term Certificate (1-2 semesters)

Associate in Applied Science Degree

This program is designed to provide the basic skills and knowledge needed by modern law enforcement officers. The program should benefit both those police officers currently in the field and those seeking initial entry into police positions.

At a Glance

Police officers and detectives maintain law and order, collect evidence and information, and conduct investigations and surveillance. Graduates go on to careers in such jobs as police officers, game wardens, corrections officers or probation officers. Some jobs require a four-year degree, but a two-year associate’s degree is all that is required at many police departments. 

Forensic science technicians investigate crimes by collecting and analyzing physical evidence. Often, they specialize in areas such as DNA analysis or firearm examination. When criminal cases come to trial, forensic science technicians may give testimony on specific laboratory findings by identifying and classifying substances, materials, and other evidence collected at the scene of a crime. 

Program Description

Wallace State provides law enforcement officers the necessary skills to conduct routine investigations. There is emphasis in forensic science and criminalities, with special emphasis placed upon laboratory practices used to develop investigative evidence.

Program Expectations

Prospective forensic science technicians can acquire good career preparation through two-year formal training. Many employers prefer applicants who have at least two years of specialized training or an associate’s degree. A number of two-year associate’s degree programs are designed to provide easy transfer to a four-year college or university. 

Career Path 

The opportunity for public service through law enforcement work is attractive to many because the job is challenging and involves much personal responsibility. Applicants with college training in police science, military police experience, or both should have the best opportunities.

Jobs for forensic science technicians are expected to increase much faster than average. In 2023 jobseekers who have gone on to earn a four-year degree in a forensic science will enjoy better opportunities than those with a two-year degree.

Annual earnings for police officers $74,910, Corrections Officers $53,040, Forensic Science Technicians $64,940, Forensic Scientists $55,850. (Source: U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics)